Popular culture is the language in which
societies discuss politics, religion, ethics, and action.
Culture workers are committed to working in that language,
to make interventions at the level of popular
culture. Culture work is values-driven work. It is
work you are doing because you think it's a good thing to
do. It draws its strength from the shining single value at
the heart of humanism: the belief in humanity's power to
shape its own destiny through the application of knowledge
and thought. We make the implicit assumption that we can do
good, and therefore that we can know what is good to do.
Culture work is a potent way of working for peace.
Changing minds is ultimately more powerful than blowing
things up. People living in the world today are
experiencing a bewildering rate of change and
complexification. Culture workers have these ethical goals:
to help people to retain their integrity, to survive, and
even to flourish under conditions of profound change. The
strategy of culture work is to inject new material into the
culture without activating its immune system. That new
material coalesces around age-old questions: What is the
meaning of this? Who am I? What are the world and I
becoming? Culture work is direct action. You
strive to understand your audience. You respond with work
that gives voice to values. Your name is on it, not God's
name or Allah's name or Chairman Mao's. You deploy the
tools of storytelling, persuasion, technology, and economics
to change minds. For example, some of the most effective
tools so far in the battle against female genital mutilation
in Mali have been the voices of popular music and radio.
And regardless of what we may think of Rupert Murdoch,
American television will be corrosive to
totalitarianism in China. The absolutist narratives
of religion have proven in culture after culture, century
after century, to lead to violent conflict. Faith-based
hate is a virulent strain of evil. Bardic tales and Greek
comedy and fairy tales and Commedia dell'Arte and nursery
rhymes were each, in their times, antidotes to the
privileged narratives of extremist nationalism and religious
intolerance. That is some of the history of culture work.
Exercising our narrative intelligence strengthens critical
thinking and imagination, broadens horizons, and undermines
absolutism. Change the stories, and you change the way
people think. So when I see signs that say "pray
for peace," I want to post these signs: Work for
peace. Speak for peace. Tell stories for peace. Make
music for peace. Write books and make movies and build
websites for peace. Do culture work that corrodes extremism
and intolerance. Manifest peace.
Brenda is the author of Computers as Theatre
and teaches in the Media Design Program at Art Center
College of Design, Pasadena, California.
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